Family History

Jane Harrison Todd (1814–1891)

Jane Harrison was baptised on 1 May, 1814 at St. Peter's Church in Monkwearmouth, County Durham, Englanda1,b1, the daughter of Thomas Todd★, a carrier, and Margery Mordue (1791–?)★. She is Ian's 4x great grandmother.

She married John Peak (1815–1854)★ on 13 Mar, 1833 at All Saints Church in Newcastle All Saints, Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, Englanda2 . They had five children:–

In a report from 8 Mar, 1844, by the Newcastle Courant, Jane was convicted, with her husband John★, of assaulting Elizabeth Scott with intent to cause grievous bodily harm. The incident took place in Sunderland, where the Peaks lived with Scott, a widow, in her home on Low Street. On 17th December, both John and Jane brutally attacked Scott, leaving her unconscious and severely injured, with her face swollen beyond recognition and her body bearing the marks of heavy boot kicks. The Peaks did not deny the assault, though the cause of the quarrel was unclear. They were sentenced to three months' imprisonment with hard labour.f1

In the 1851 census she was living at Mount Pleasant in North Shields, Northumberland, Englandg1 with her husband John, a baker and son John Peak.

In the late 1850s, Jane found herself repeatedly entangled in legal issues that culminated in her imprisonment. The first recorded incident on 1st February 1858, when she was fined 2 shillings and 6 pence, plus costs, for depositing filth in the streets. Though a minor infraction, it marked the beginning of a series of legal challenges that would escalate in seriousness.h1

On 5th April, she was summoned by the police for allowing women of "improper character" to assemble in her cook shop on Dortwick Street. During a late-night visit by the police, several women deemed disorderly were found on her premises. Although Jane initially denied their presence, she later admitted that they were in her shop, claiming they were merely there to eat and that she was unaware of their reputations. Despite her defence, she was fined 5 shillings and costs.h2

Her legal troubles continued on 20 Sep, 1858, when she was fined another 5 shillings and costs for permitting disorderly females to gather in her house. This repeated offence indicated ongoing issues in maintaining order within her establishment, which drew further attention from the authorities. A few weeks later she was committed for trial by the North Shields Borough Magistrates, charged with keeping a disorderly house and harbouring prostitutes. The seriousness of these charges marked a significant escalation in her legal troubles, and she was scheduled to be tried at the Quarter Sessions.h3

On 21 Oct, 1858, the Morpeth Herald reported that Jane Peak had been indicted for keeping a disorderly house at Dockwray Square, North Shields. The prosecutor described her house as a common rendezvous for thieves, prostitutes, and other disreputable characters, noting that it had long been a nuisance to the neighbourhood. The evidence reportedly fully supported these claims, and with no defence presented, Jane was found guilty. She was sentenced to nine months in Morpeth Gaol, with hard labour.k1,m1

Despite serving this significant sentence, Jane’s legal troubles continued. On 13 Feb, 1860, the Newcastle Daily Chronicle reported that she was fined 20 shillings and costs by the North Shields magistrates for keeping a disorderly house. The report also noted that she had only recently been released from a nine-month imprisonment for a similar offence, highlighting a persistent pattern of behaviour that continued despite her previous punishments.p1,h4

After the death of her first husband, John, in 1854, and following her imprisonment in 1858, Jane remarried on 2 Jun, 1862, to Thomas Porteus, a 45-year-old widower and engine wright, at the Parish Church in Wallsend, Northumberland. Jane and Thomas appear to have known one another for many years as she served as a witness to his first marriage to Jane Frame in 1823. However, Jane's own marriage occurred under complex circumstances, as it turned out that Thomas was still legally married to his second wife, Dorothy, who subsequently died on12 Sep 1862, just a few months after the marriage. Following Dorothy's death, Jane and Thomas married again on 24 Jan 1863, at the Parish Church in Jarrow, Durham. This time, the marriage was legitimate, with both parties residing in West Harton.e4,e5,h5,q1

She married Thomas Porteus (1817–1868), a sinker, on 24 Jan, 1863 at the age of forty-eight at St. Paul's Church in Jarrow, County Durham, Englande4.

By the time of the 1871 census she was living at Collier's Entry Close in Newcastle St. Nicholas, Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, Englandr1.

In the 1881 census she was living at Laycock's Yard in Newcastle St. Nicholas, Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, Englands1.

Jane Harrison was recorded in the 1891 census at 81 Bell Street in North Shields, Northumberland, Englandt1.

Jane Harrison died at the age of seventy-seven on 20 Dec, 1891 at 81 Bell Street, North Shieldse6. Her death was attributed to bronchitise6.

Timeline

1814
Born in Monkwearmouth Shore, Monkwearmouth, County Durham, England.a1
1 May
Baptised at St. Peter's Church, Monkwearmouth, County Durham, England.a1,b1
1823
30 Nov
Witness to the marriage of Thomas Porteus and Jane Frame at All Saints Church, Newcastle All Saints, Northumberland.a10
1833
13 Mar
Married John Peak★ at All Saints Church, Newcastle All Saints.a2
Recorded as residing in Newcastle All Saints, Northumberland.a2
1834
17 Aug
Son, Thomas Turner Peak (1834–?), baptised in Newcastle All Saints.a3
Recorded as residing at High Bridge, Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland.a3
1836
20 Oct
Son, James George Peak (1836–1838), baptised at All Saints Church, Newcastle All Saints.d1
1838
13 Jun
Son, James George Peak (1836–1838), died in Sunderland, County Durham, England.a4
17 Jun
Recorded as living at George Street, Sunderland, County Durham.a4
18 Sep
Her son, John Peak (1838–1900)★, born at George Street, Sunderland. She was the informant.e7,a5
26 Sep
Recorded as living at George Street, Sunderland.e7
3 Oct
Recorded as residing at George Street, Sunderland.a5
1840
9 Dec
Daughter, Ann Peak (1840–1840), baptised in Newcastle All Saints.a7
Daughter, Jane Peak (1840–1840), baptised in Newcastle All Saints.a6
Recorded as living at Vints Buildings, Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland.a7,a6
11 Dec
Daughter, Ann Peak (1840–1840), died at Vints Buildings, Newcastle upon Tyne.a9
Daughter, Jane Peak (1840–1840), died at Vints Buildings, Newcastle upon Tyne.a8,e3
Recorded as residing at Vints Buildings, Newcastle upon Tyne.a8,a9,e8,e9
1844
6 Mar
Charged with assault and sentenced to three months with hard labour in Durham, County Durham.f1
1851
30 Mar
Recorded in the 1851 census residing at Mount Pleasant, North Shields, Northumberland.g1
1854
16 Dec
Husband, John, died at Laygate Street, Westoe, County Durham, England.e10
1858
1 Feb
Fined for depositing filth in the streets in North Shields, Northumberland.h1
5 Apr
Occupation recorded as cook-shop keeper at Dotwick Street, North Shields, Northumberland.h2
Fined for allowing women of improper character to asemble in her house in North Shields.h2
12 Jul
Fined for creating a disturbance in North Shields.h6
Occupation recorded as eating-house keeper at Dotwick Street, North Shields.h6
20 Sep
Fined for permitting disorderly females to assemble in her house in North Shields.h3
Occupation recorded as eating-house keeper at Dotwick Street, North Shields.h3
8 Oct
Committed for trial for keeping a disorderly house and harbouring prostitutes in North Shields.p2
9 Oct
Occupation recorded as publican.p2
21 Oct
Recorded as living at Dockwray Square, North Shields, Northumberland.m1
Indicted for keeping a disorderly house and sentenced to nine months with hard labour in Alnwick, Northumberland.m1,k1
1860
13 Feb
Fined for keeping a disorderly house in North Shields.h4,p1
1862
2 Jun
Married Thomas Porteus at St. Peter's Church, Wallsend, Northumberland.e5,q1
Recorded as residing in Wallsend, Northumberland.e5
1863
24 Jan
Married Thomas Porteus at St. Paul's Church, Jarrow, County Durham.e4
Recorded as residing in West Harton, County Durham.e4
1868
22 Jul
Husband, Thomas Porteus (1817–1868), died at Shiney Row, Wallsend, Northumberland, England.e11
1871
2 Apr
Recorded in the 1871 census at Collier's Entry Close, Newcastle St. Nicholas, Northumberland.r1
Occupation recorded as green grocer.r1
1881
3 Apr
Recorded in the 1881 census residing at Laycock's Yard, Newcastle St. Nicholas, Northumberland.s1
Occupation recorded as provision dealer.s1
1891
5 Apr
Recorded in the 1891 census living at 81 Bell Street, North Shields, Northumberland.t1
Occupation recorded as housekeeper.t1
20 Dec
Died at the age of seventy-seven at 81 Bell Street, North Shields.e6

Facts

Birth
1814
Monkwearmouth Shore, Monkwearmouth, County Durham, England
Baptism
1 May 1814
St. Peter's Church, Monkwearmouth, County Durham, England
Death
20 Dec 1891
81 Bell Street, North Shields, Northumberland, England
Burial
(not known)
Names and variations
Jane Harrison Todda2
Jane Peake7,a3,a7,a6,e8,e9,e5,e4,a10,g1,h1,h6,h4,p1,p2,m1,f1
Jane Todde7,a5,e8,e9,a1,e5,e4,b1
Jane Porteouse6,r1
Jane Peeka5
Jane Porteuse5,e4,s1
Jane Partust1

Research Notes

Evidence for Jane Harrison Todd being the daughter of Thomas Todd and Margery Mordue #

  1. by 1841 Jane was married to John Peak and had had three children, two of whom had survived: Thomas (b. 1834) and John (b. 1838)
  2. in the 1841 census Jane (age 25-29) is living with her husband John Peak (age 25-29) and their son Thomas (age 7) in Newcastle. Jane was marked as not being born in the county of Northumberland.
  3. also in the 1841 census a John Peack (age 2) is with Elizabeth Coums (age 22) and her daughter Marjery (aged 2) at Williamson Terrace in Monkwearmouth
  4. Thomas Todd and Margery Mordue had 7 children in or around Monkwearmouth. Including a Jane (b. 1814) and Elizabeth (b. 1817).
  5. in 1836 Elizabeth Todd married Aaron Cooms (or Cums) and had a daughter Margery in 1839.
  6. this fits with the 1841 census entry for John Peack: he was living or staying with Elizabeth Todd, his aunt, in Monkwearmouth on the night of the census.

Citations and Notes

Bishop's Transcripts for the Diocese of Durham, England
a1: Baptism entry for Jane Todd, Monkwearmouth, 1 May 1814 (more details...)
a2: Marriage entry for John Park and Jane Harrison Todd, 13 Mar 1833, Page 224, No 672 (more details...)
a3: Baptism entry for Thomas Turner Peak, Newcastle All Saints, 17 Aug 1834, Page 79, No 630 (more details...)
a4: Burial entry for James George Peak, Sunderland, 17 Jun 1838, Page 188, No 1497 (more details...)
a5: Baptism entry for John Peek, Sunderland, 3 Oct 1838, Page 242, No 1932 (more details...)
a6: Baptism entry for Jane Peak, Newcastle All Saints, 9 Dec 1840, Page 232, No 1854 (more details...)
a7: Baptism entry for Ann Peak, Newcastle All Saints, 9 Dec 1840, Page 232, No 1853 (more details...)
a8: Burial entry for Jane Peak, Newcastle All Saints, 11 Dec 1840m Page 255, No 2033 (more details...)
a9: Burial entry for Ann Peak, Newcastle All Saints, 11 Dec 1840, Page 255, No 2034 (more details...)
a10: Marriage entry for Thomas Porteus and Jane Frame, 30 Nov 1823, Page 137, No 409 (more details...)
Durham and Northumberland Parish and Census Database
b1: Baptism entry for Jane Todd, Monkwearmouth, 1 May 1814, Record 706451.0 (more details...)
England, Select Marriages, 1538-1973
c1: Marriage entry for Thomas Turner Peak and Mary Kendal, South Shields St Stephen, 19 Mar 1856 (familysearch.org)
England, Northumberland, Parish Registers, 1538-1950
d1: Baptism entry for James George Peak, Newcastle All Saints, 30 Oct 1836 (familysearch.org)
General Register Office of England and Wales
e1: Marriage entry for John Peak and Dinah Smith, South Shields, Jul-Sep Qtr 1858, Vol 10A, Page 530, No 124; Certified copy (transcribed) obtained 31 Dec 1986 (more details...)
e2: Death entry for Dinah Peak, Tynemouth, Jan-Mar Qtr 1900, Vol 10B, Page 167, No 346; Digital image (more details...)
e3: Death entry for Jane Peak, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Oct-Dec Qtr 1840, Vol 25, Page 231, No 102; Digital image obtained 15 Apr 2024 (more details...)
e4: Marriage entry for Thomas Porteus and Jane Peak, South Shields, Jan-Mar Qtr 1863, Vol 10a, Page 583, No 342; Certified copy obtained 26 May 2021 (more details...)
e5: Marriage entry for Thomas Porteus and Jane Peak, Tynemouth, Apr-Jun Qtr 1862, Vol 10b, Page 296, No 484; Certified copy obtained 26 May 2021 (more details...)
e6: Death entry for Jane Porteous, Tynemouth, Oct-Dec Qtr 1891, Vol 10B, Page 162, No 483; Digital image (more details...)
e7: Birth entry for John Peak, Sunderland, Jul-Sep Qtr 1838, Vol 24, Page 259, No 334 (more details...)
e8: Birth entry for Jane Peak, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Oct-Dec Qtr 1840, Vol 25, Page 316, No 29; Digital image (more details...)
e9: Birth entry for Ann Peak, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Oct-Dec Qtr 1840, Vol 25, Page 316, No 30; Digital image (more details...)
e10: Death entry for John Peak, South Shields, Oct-Dec Qtr 1854, Vol 10A, Page 286, No 280; Digital image (more details...)
e11: Death entry for Thomas Porteus, Tynemouth, Jul-Sep Qtr 1868, Vol 10B, Page 99, No 266; Digital image (more details...)
Newcastle Courant
f1: No 8831, 8 Mar 1844, Page 7, Col 3, John Peak and Jane Peak (more details...)
1851 England and Wales Census
g1: Class HO107, Piece 1409, Folio 371, Page 26, Schedule 106 (more details...)
North and South Shields Gazette
h1: No 461, 4 Feb 1858, Page 7, Col 1, Police Intelligence, Jane Peak (more details...)
h2: No 477, 8 Apr 1858, Page 5, Col 5, Police Intelligence, Jane Peak (more details...)
h3: No 501, 23 Sep 1858, Page 5, Col 5, Police Intelligence, Jane Peak (more details...)
h4: No 574, 16 Feb 1860, Page 6, Col 1, Local Police Intelligence, Jane Peak (more details...)
h5: No 709, 18 Sep 1862, Page 5, Col 1, Deaths, Dorothy Porteus (more details...)
h6: No 491, 15 Jul 1858, Page 5, Col 3, Police Intelligence, Jane Peak (more details...)
Home Office: Criminal Registers, England and Wales; HO 27
k1: Piece 120, Page 324, No 12, Jane Peak (more details...)
Morpeth Herald
m1: No 126, 23 Oct 1858, Page 5, Col 1, Northumberland Michaelmas Sessions, Jane Peak (more details...)
Newcastle Daily Chronicle
p1: No 560, 14 Feb 1860, Page 2, Col 4, The Social Evil, Jane Peak (more details...)
p2: No 140, 11 Oct 1858, Page 2, Col 4, Disorderly Hours, Jane Peak (more details...)
Newcastle Journal
q1: No 2043, 3 Jun 1862, Page 3, Col 6, Births Marriages and Deaths, Thomas Porteus and Jane Peak (more details...)
1871 England and Wales Census
r1: Class RG10, Piece 5090, Folio 95, Page 29, Schedule 140 (more details...)
1881 England and Wales Census
s1: Class RG11, Piece 5060, Folio 74, Page 14, Schedule 67 (more details...)
1891 England and Wales Census
t1: Class RG12, Piece 4223, Folio 20, Page 35, Schedule 236 (more details...)